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JAEA Reports

Examination of a distributed small reactor system with the social acceptability; The District heat supply small reactor system using deep underground cave

Nakajima, Nobuya; Takahashi, Hiroki; Kusunoki, Tsuyoshi; Mitomo, Nobuo

JAERI-Tech 2005-057, 54 Pages, 2005/09

JAERI-Tech-2005-057.pdf:4.27MB

Availability using small reactor sited in deep underground cave was examined as a district heat supply system.From the viewpoint of a social acceptability, the contact points with a distributed small reactor system were examined to resolve a social structure-subject of a big city through investigation of the city environmental issue and city calamity. In order to estimate the scale of the heat source of a district heat supply system, a virtual city model was set up about 100,000 populations. It became clear that the heat can be supplied by installing two reactors with thermal-power 100MWt (MR-100G) in caves. Moreover, it turns out that the system will also function effectively for more than 40 years. The economic efficiency of this system was compared with the natural-gas boiler, and we confirmed that the district heat supply system by the small reactor is excellent especially for the case of long-term system operation.

JAEA Reports

Study on the thermal output scale of a very small reactor for district-heat-and-cooling system

Takahashi, Hiroki; Nakajima, Nobuya; Kusunoki, Tsuyoshi

JAERI-Tech 2003-052, 59 Pages, 2003/06

JAERI-Tech-2003-052.pdf:5.95MB

The feasibility study of a distributed small reactor system has been performed in JAERI for the utilization of the heat source for public welfare, especially for air-conditioning and hot water supply, from the view point of use expansion of nuclear energy. In this report, the optimization of heat supply system including the set up and analysis of the model city are studied for the prediction of short and long term heat demand in the heat supply area. It is important process for understanding the whole system image to estimate the suitable heat source scale for the heat demand of the heat supply area, which is within a 5-km radius from heat supply source. From the analysis, it is clear that two or more set of the nuclear reactors based on 100 MW thermal power are suitable. Furthermore, it is indicated that the introduced reactor system can be utilized for more than 30 year and the heat reserve system is indispensable. This results show the feasibility of a small reactor system for district heat-and cooling supply.

Journal Articles

Passively safe small reactor for distributed energy system, PSRD

Ochiai, Masaaki

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 43(11), p.1070 - 1074, 2001/11

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Neutronic study of a very small reactor MR-1G core for exclusive use of heat supply

Odano, Naoteru; Ishida, Toshihisa; Ochiai, Masaaki

JAERI-Research 2001-044, 53 Pages, 2001/10

JAERI-Research-2001-044.pdf:2.35MB

A very small reactor, MR-1G with a thermal output of 1 MW, is the integral-pressurized type reactor to be used for heat supply to an office building in a city. Neutronic study has been carried out for design of the MR-1G, the core of which could achieve continuous long-term operation without refueling for 10 years assuming a load factor of the core of 44 %. In the present study, arrangement of fuel rods and $$^{235}$$U enrichment of UO$$_{2}$$ fuel rods were surveyed as design parameters. The $$^{235}$$U enrichment was determined to be 8.5 wt% to satisfy design requirement. Reactor physics parameters including reactivity coefficients and power distributions were evaluated for the determined core specifications. Reactor physics parameters related to core safety were also analyzed. Results of the safety analysis indicated that the determined core specifications satisfied design conditions. Reactor shutdown performance by dropping the reflector, which was adopted as a passive reactor shutdown system, was analyzed and confirmed it's availability from a viewpoint of reactor physics.

Journal Articles

Design study of a district-heating reactor installed in the basement of building

Kusunoki, Tsuyoshi; Odano, Naoteru; Nakajima, Nobuya; Fukuhara, Yoshifumi*; Ochiai, Masaaki

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 42(11), p.1195 - 1203, 2000/11

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Passively safe small reactor at energy consumption area

Ochiai, Masaaki

Enerugi, 33(10), p.49 - 53, 2000/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Advanced marine reactor MRX and application to nuclear barge supplying electricity and heat

Ishida, Toshihisa; Kusunoki, Tsuyoshi; Odano, Naoteru; Yoritsune, Tsutomu; Fukuhara, Yoshifumi*; Ochiai, Masaaki; Hoshi, Tsutao*

Proceedings of International Workshop on Utilization of Nuclear Power in Oceans (N'ocean 2000), p.55 - 66, 2000/02

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Research and development on very small reactor for heat supply

Nakajima, Nobuya; Kusunoki, Tsuyoshi; Odano, Naoteru; Ochiai, Masaaki

Dai-7-Kai Doryoku Enerugi Gijutsu Shimpojiumu Koen Rombunshu (00-11), p.225 - 228, 2000/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

A Nuclear reactor installed in the basement of a building for heat supply

Kusunoki, Tsuyoshi; Odano, Naoteru; Yoritsune, Tsutomu; Fukuhara, Yoshifumi*; Nakajima, Nobuya; Ochiai, Masaaki

Proceedings of the 4th JSME-KSME Thermal Engineering Conference, p.1_61 - 1_66, 2000/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Multi-purpuse utilizations of nuclear energy other than the generation of electricity

Akino, Norio

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai "Genshiryoku Kaihatsu Riyo No Sekkyokuteki Tenkai No Tameno Kihon Joken Ni Kansuru Chosa" Hokokusho, 0, p.164 - 175, 1995/03

no abstracts in English

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